Press "Enter" to skip to content

Nigeria: Before International Flights Resume


The federal government last week announced the resumption of scheduled international flights into and out of the country as from Saturday, August 29, 2020, after 159 days of flight ban.

The envisaged resumption will commence with four flights from yet undisclosed destinations, to Abuja and Lagos until further notice.

Nigeria’s airports were closed and all scheduled flights throughout the country suspended on March 23, 2020, in compliance with restrictions on travels, courtesy of the ravages of the COVID-19 pandemic. This was just as the rest of the world also banned flights – all with the intention of mitigating the spread of the coronavirus.

The country had resumed scheduled domestic flights on July 8 2020, firstly in Lagos and Abuja and to other airports on later dates. The resumption of international flights constitutes a progression in the restoration of the aviation business in the country, which had turned out to be one of the worst hit victims of the COVID-19 pandemic, not only in Nigeria but around the world.

In announcing the resumption, Minister of Aviation Hadi Sirika clarified that the development was justified as no in-flight infection had been recorded with the resumption of domestic flights, which indicated that flying can be carried out with reasonable guarantee of safely. He however cautioned that the resumption of international flights shall be guided by the full complement of existing protocols for the domestic aspect, while additional ones as prescribed by the global authorities would also be incorporated.

The additional protocols are those contained in the various advisories by the World Health Organisation (WHO), International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) and International Air Transport Association (IATA), to mention a few.

The core obligation by countries is that they conduct the relevant risk-benefit analysis, in respect of each incoming passenger as well as flight, to ensure that the already established gains from the global efforts in containing the virus, are not compromised in their facilities.

In the context of the foregoing, some of the protocols advised by the global aviation stakeholders and adopted by the Nigerian government with the intention of protecting the various categories of airport users such as crews, passengers and security personnel, include the obligation of respective embassies to ensure the compliance of their nationals with whatever travel protocols as may be implicated.

In the first place, Nigeria wants every returning passenger, either evacuated on emergency basis or otherwise to undergo a mandatory COVID-19 test at the point of embarkation, and pay in advance for another test immediately on arrival in Nigeria, before proceeding for a period of optional self-quarantine for at least eight days, being the incubation time for the coronavirus to manifest if the passenger is actually infected.